1. Number the jumbled words as you hear them:
- Don’t be restricted to nouns only, include adjectives as well.
- Use content words rather than form words (i.e. no prepositions, conjunctions or articles).
- You might include 1 or 2 words that do not spell as they sound, like ‘eight’ and ‘plough’.
- The task should include 6 words taped and 9 words on the paper – 3 extra words as distractors (incorrect options).
- Don’t choose words too close in sound (i.e., tree/three, tall/fall, as they are difficult to distinguish on tape.
2. Listen and number the pictures as you hear them:
- Choose clear pictures/familiar actions (eating, playing).
- There should be 6 pictures and 4 prompts.
- The text should be descriptive based on interesting and familiar situations.
- Pictures should be clear and large enough to understand what they are.
- The actions, the pictures represent should be very different from each other. There should be no confusion.
- Avoid repeated actions (i.e., ‘playing football’, ‘playing tennis’) but you can still use ‘playing’ for music (i.e., ‘playing the piano’).
- Names should be familiar and clearly different from each other to avoid confusion.
3. Listen and match answers to questions:
- The task should include 9 sentences and 6 questions to be answered – 3 sentences distractors (incorrect options).
- Questions and answers should not be in the same order.
- Leave sufficient time between the questions for students to write their answers: (30 seconds for 1st & 2nd questions, 20 seconds for 3rd & 4th questions, 15 seconds for 5th & 6th questions).
4. Listen to the text and put a tick (√) or (×) in the boxes on a chart to record answers:
- The table should be simple, clear and easy to look at and understand.
- The columns/rows in the table should normally be ordered to the sequence of information in the listening text.
- Put more difficult items last, i.e., at the start of this task only test 1 point from each sentence, but in the end, you can ask for 2 pieces of information from a sentence.
5. Listen and write short answers in a table:
- Use a simple method of answering to avoid confusion when writing the answers.
- The table should be simple, clear, and easy to look at and understand.
- The boxes on the table should be large enough to fill in.
- The teacher should order the columns/rows in the table according to the sequence of information in the listening text.
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